Standard Gasket Compound# HK7A1
Common Names/Aliases Fluoroelastomer, Viton ®
Grade Commercial
Color Black
Chemical Group (ASTM D-2000 Code) FK, FKM (HK)
Application Relatively expensive, but providing excellent combination of high temperature and chemical resistance not available otherwise.
Competing Compounds V747-75, 19357, V14-75, 9009-75, F13664, 514AD
Standard Specifications (related technical specs detailed below) ASTM  D-2000-01 M6HK810 A1-10 B38 C12 C20 EF31 EO88 F15; SAE J200
  Physical Properties
Item (Unit) Specification Actual (Black)
Hardness - Durometer 75 +/- 5 Shore A 76 Shore A
Tensile Strength 1450 psi (10 MPa) min 1773 psi (6.9 MPa)
Elongation% 150% min 220%
Temperature Range n/a -20 F/+400 F (-29 C/+204 C)
Specific Gravity n/a 1.85
  Actual Test Data (ASTM D2000 Suffix Reference)
  (A1-10) Heat Age, 70 Hrs @ 480o F (250o C)
Hardness-Durometer Change +10/-0 Shore A +2 Shore A
Tensile Strength Change -25% max +5%
Elongation% Change -25% max -8%
  (B38) Compression Set, 22 hrs @ 392o F (200o C)
Original Deflection +15% max 10.8%
  (F15) Low Temperature Brittleness, 3 min @ -67o F (-25o C)
Per ASTM D2137, Method A Non-Brittle Pass
  (C12, C20) Resistance to Ozone (Method B), Outdoor Aging
Per ASTM D1171, Method B No Cracking Pass
  (EF31) Fuel Age, 70 hrs @ 73o F (23o C) in Reference Fuel C
Hardness-Durometer Change +/-5 Shore A -1 Shore A
Tensile Strength Change -40% max -21%
Elongation% Change -20% max -12%
Volume Change -0/+10% +3%
  (EO88) Fluid Resistance, 70 hrs @ 392o F (200o C) in Stauffer 7700 SAE Fluid No. 2
Hardness-Durometer Change -15/+5 Shore A -6 Shore A
Tensile Strength Change -40% max -21%
Elongation% Change -20% max -14%
Volume Change +25% max +8%